assume vs presume

Wie unterscheiden sich diese Begriffe?

"Assume" and "presume" are often used interchangeably, but they carry subtle differences in meaning. To "assume" is to take something for granted without proof, often based on a lack of information. In contrast, to "presume" implies a level of probability or reasonable belief based on existing evidence or circumstances. For example, one might assume that it will rain if they see dark clouds, while they might presume it will rain if they hear a weather forecast predicting rain. Understanding these nuances can enhance clarity in communication.